What Is Cardiac Rehabilitation:
Why YOU Should Join!
by Wayne M. Sotile, Ph.D.
As a hospitalized heart patient, you were introduced to cardiac
rehabilitation when you were given advice about how to begin heart-healthy
exercise. Your discharge plans no doubt also included practical
advice about do's and don'ts once you returned home.
But only approximately 20% of heart patients say they are ready
for what they face upon discharge from the hospital. The real
coping challenges start when you return home. Here's where joining
a formal cardiac rehabilitation program comes in: Doing so can
not only save your life; it'll also bring you peace of mind. I
sincerely believe that joining a formal cardiac rehabilitation
program is the single, best thing you can do to increase the odds
that you will thrive with heart disease.
What Is Cardiac Rehab?
I am referring here to the sort of program that continues after
your discharge from the hospital and provides you with an exercise
treadmill test, targeted advice about heart-healthy exercise and
nutrition, monitored exercise, education about full-life living
with heart disease, and support. Cardiac rehabilitation gives
you coordinated input from a team of experts, all intent on helping
you to thrive:
· A physician who specializes in cardiology
· Nurses or exercise physiologists with specialized expertise
in designing exercise programs that promote cardiac conditioning
· A nutritionist who will evaluate your eating patterns
and help you to separate fact from fiction about diets and healthy
eating
· A mental health professional trained to help you deal
with your specific coping challenges.
Many rehab programs also include spouse tracts that allow a loved-one
to participate along with the family's heart patient.
As I explain in Thriving With Heart Disease, research has documented
the tremendous benefits that come from such programs. These include
but are not limited to:
-Improved cardiac functioning
-Lessened rates of re-hospitalization
-A better quality of life
-Lowered rates of depression
-Lowered rates of anger and hostility
-Increased confidence in the ability to live a full life with
heart disease.
Why Doesn't Everyone Get This "Gift"
Why so few heart patients are referred to formal cardiac rehab
programs remains a mystery to me. It is particularly outrageous
that so few women or patients of both genders who are over 70
years of age are referred. This despite the fact that research
has clearly demonstrated the tremendous benefit that comes to
women and older heart patients when they do participate in cardiac
rehab. My advice: be assertive. Let your physician know that walking
around the mall on your own, unsupervised and informally, is NOT
the same as participating in the "Cadillac" of cardiac
care - formal cardiac rehabilitation.
How To Find a Cardiac Rehab Program Near You
The best cardiac rehab programs conform to guidelines published
by the American Heart Association, the American College of Cardiology,
and the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation
(AACVPR). The most reliable source of information about certified
cardiac rehab programs is AACVPR. To find a rehab program in your
area, contact AACVPR at 401 North Michigan Avenue, Suite 2200
- Chicago, IL 60611 - (312) 321-5146 - Fax: (312) 527-6635 - Email:
aacvpr@sba.com. Office Hours: 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. Central Time. Or,
if you use the internet, simply go to www.aacvpr.org, and click
on "Program Directory" in the left-hand margin, then
follow the instructions.
Do yourself and your family a favor: Join a cardiac rehabilitation
program today!
This article was adapted from information presented more fully
in Thriving With Heart Disease, by W. Sotile with R Cantor-Cook.
New York: The Free Press, 2003. Copyright W. Sotile, 2003. All
rights reserved.
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